You have decided to adopt one of the millions of cats
waiting for a home. The big concern now is how to get ready for your new
arrival. Here are some tips to make the transition more enjoyable.
1. Get Your Home Ready. Cat proofing your home is important and can be
life-saving. This includes making sure that there are no toxins such as rat
poison, slug bait or antifreeze accessible to your new cat. Make sure trash is
secure. Pick up clothing and small toys or other objects that may be
accidentally ingested by the new cat. Hide exposed electrical wires to prevent
injury commonly caused by chewing on the cords. Ensure other dangers are stowed
way such as medications, poisonous plants and ashtrays.
2. Get Your Supplies. Make a list of things you need for your new cat.
Bedding, food and water dishes, food (check what he has been eating to start
with), treats, safe toys, scratching post, toothbrush and paste, collar,
grooming supplies, litter, litter boxes and any pet-specific cleaners.
3. Plan for the "What If". Prepare your medicine cabinet for
an emergency. Make a first aid kit. You never know when an emergency may
happen. Items should include emergency veterinary phone numbers, tweezers,
gloves, gauze, tape, thermometer, hydrogen peroxide, sterile eye wash,
antiseptic and antibiotic ointment. Mediations that are beneficial to have on
hand include diphenyhydramine (Benadryl®), hydrogen peroxide and aspirin. Only
use medication as recommended by a veterinarian. For instance, aspirin can be
very toxic to cats if inappropriately dosed. Keep this emergency kit with your
other emergency items.
4. Plan the Right Time. Make sure you have time to spend with your cat
when he first arrives at your home. Friday is often a good day to bring your
cat home – the two of you have the entire weekend to get to know each other.
5. Have a Family Discussion. Discuss how the cat will
be cared for and develop general "House Rules." Care includes
feeding, grooming, and cleaning the litter box. When will this be done? Who
will do it? What are the "house" rules for your cat? It is best to
decide as a group upfront. Consider discussing the following questions: What
and when is the cat fed? Where does he sleep? Does he get treats – if so what?
If your new cat is a cat – will he or she stay inside only? Inside cats live a
lot longer than ones that go outside.
6. Get His History. When you pick your new cat, obtain as much history
as you can. This will come in use later if problems arise and to know what he
needs. Ask questions that include:
· How long the cat has
been at the shelter?
· Where did he come
from?
· Birthdate if known
or approximate age.
· Is anything known
about the parents?
· Has the cat had any
vaccinations?
· When is the next set
of vaccines due?
· Has the cat had any
medical problems?
· Is the cat on any
medications?
· Has the cat been
tested for worms?
· Has he received a
deworming medication?
· Will another dose be
needed?
· Has the cat been
tested for feline leukemia/feline aids virus? ALL cats should be tested for the
feline leukemia/feline aids virus before entering your home.
· Has he been
microchipped? If so, get the paperwork so you can register.
· Has your cat had
fleas or been treated for fleas?
· What is the
guarantee? Many agencies provide a 1 to 2 week guarantee against illness or
problems.
· Is there a mandatory
vet checkup within a certain time frame?
· What has he been
eating? You may want to ask for a sample or buy a bag of that food. Many cats
get diarrhea from an abrupt change. There is enough changing in this cats
environment that it is worth avoiding a food change as well. Gradually mix in
you diet of choice and "wean" the cat over to the new food after
being adjusted to your home in a couple days.
7. Home. Spend quality time with him. Notice
appetite, urinations and bowel movement for abnormalities. Call your
veterinarian if you have concerns.
8. Cat Introductions. Slowly and carefully introduce him or her to your
other cats. Cats are often best keep separate with the new cat being placed in
one room. Let them smell each other under the door. Gradually, let them see
each other from the door crack and eventually let them meet. Do this
supervised.
9. See Your Veterinarian. Follow-up within the next week for a checkup
and anything else your cat needs. Depending on the area of the country in which
you live – heartworm prevention may be recommended. Follow-up with any needed
vaccines and deworming. Strongly consider microchipping if your cat is not
already chipped.
10. Begin Training. Even though cats are not trained like dogs, cats
still need some training. If you don't want your cat on the counter, start
training him early and be consistent. With patience and persistence, your new
kitty will eventually understand.
Source: petplace.com